<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Articles JournalTitle="Auditory and Vestibular Research">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Auditory and Vestibular Research</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2423-480X</Issn>
      <Volume>28</Volume>
      <Issue>3</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>18</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Development of the Persian version of high-frequency emphasis quick speech in noise</title>
    <FirstPage>173</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>181</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Jamileh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fatahi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Maryam</FirstName>
        <LastName>Amiri Jahromi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fahimeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hajiabolhassan</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Amirsalar</FirstName>
        <LastName>Jafarpisheh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Ergonomics, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Nariman</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rahbar</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Elham</FirstName>
        <LastName>Faghihzadeh</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Biostatistics, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2018</Year>
        <Month>11</Month>
        <Day>19</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2019</Year>
        <Month>01</Month>
        <Day>21</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background and Aim: The quick speech in noise (Q-SIN) test shows the difficulty of speech perception in noise by specifying signal to noise ratio (SNR) loss. Although the Persian version of Q-SIN has been already constructed, the high-frequency emphasis version of this test is not available. The present study aimed to construct six lists with high-frequency emphasis and implement it.
 Methods: We are going to prepare a high-frequency emphasis version of Q-SIN and then test 
 it on a small sample. First, researchers designed the relevant sentences; then experts examined their content and face validity. According to the criteria for developing the Q-SIN test, six lists with high-frequency emphasis were prepared. The test was examined on 26 (13 male and 13 female), 18&#x2212;35 years old individuals with normal hearing. To determine the test reliability, it was re-administered three weeks later with the same conditions.
 Results: Of 76 sentences prepared, 36 sentences received enough credit after determination of their content and face validity. These 36 sentences were used to make 6 lists. The mean value of SNR50 in the Persian language was obtained -4 dB. The mean values of SNR loss in 6 lists were -1.65, -1.8, -2.23, -1.61, -2.38 and -2.07. The results showed equivalency of lists 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6. Examination of test-retest reliability indicated that all lists except the list 2were reliable.
 Conclusion: The lists of 1, 3, 4, and 6 are reli&#xAD;able and equivalent and can be used in clinical application.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/774</web_url>
    <pdf_url>https://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/download/774/331</pdf_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
