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<Articles JournalTitle="Auditory and Vestibular Research">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Auditory and Vestibular Research</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2423-480X</Issn>
      <Volume>23</Volume>
      <Issue>1</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>31</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">The effectiveness of discourse-based intervention on personal narrative of school-aged children with borderline intelligence quotient</title>
    <FirstPage>87</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>95</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Belghis</FirstName>
        <LastName>Rovshan</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Linguistics &amp; Foreign Languages, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Masoud</FirstName>
        <LastName>Karimlo</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Biostatistics, Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ahmad</FirstName>
        <LastName>Alipour</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology &amp; Education, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Ali</FirstName>
        <LastName>Khoddam</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Linguistics &amp; Foreign Languages, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>05</Month>
        <Day>24</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background and Aim: Discourse-based interventions were studied less in speech therapy. This study aimed to investigate the effects of discourse-based intervention on language disabilities in school-aged children with borderline intelligence quotient (IQ).
 Methods: In an experimental study, 33 students at the age of 6-13 years with borderline intelligence quotient (17 students for intervention and 16 students for control group) were selected with available sampling. The intervention lasted 14 sessions (every session: 45 minutes) that focused on the structure and content of discourse. Personal narrative was elicited with explanation of the same topic (go to a trip) for pre- and post-test.
 Results: Mean scores of intelligence quotient, age and education had no difference between the two groups. The intervention caused the increase of compound sentences (p=0.038), types of cohesive conjunctions (p=0.003), and related information (p=0.008) and decrease of ungrammatical sentences (p=0.031).
 Conclusion: Our findings indicate that participation in the intervention program has a clinically significant effect on the participants' abilities to produce personal narrative.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/276</web_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
