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<Articles JournalTitle="Auditory and Vestibular Research">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Auditory and Vestibular Research</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2423-480X</Issn>
      <Volume>23</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>07</Month>
        <Day>31</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Comparison of click and CE-chirp-evoked human auditory brainstem responses: a preliminary study</title>
    <FirstPage>69</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>76</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Vida</FirstName>
        <LastName>Khorsand Sabet</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad-Ebrahim</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mahdavi-Zafarghandi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mozhdeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Safavi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Marzieh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sharifian</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Seyyed Mahdi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Tabatabaee</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Biostatistics, Faculty of Rehabilitation Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2017</Year>
        <Month>05</Month>
        <Day>21</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background and Aim: CE-Chirp stimulus has been developed for stimulating more apical regions of the cochlea. Inadequacy of clinical information on the latency and amplitude characteristics of ABR evoked by CE-chirp at different levels in addition to discrepancy in identifying earlier ABR waveforms using CE-chirp stimulus are the reasons of this study.
 Methods: This study was done by recoding ABR to click and broad-band CE-chirp stimuli in the right ear of 15 non-randomly selected normal-hearing individuals with age range of 20-30 years old. Frequency of recordable waves I and III, as well as threshold, amplitude, and latency of wave V were compared in response to click and CE-Chirp at 20-80 dB nHL.
 Results: At 80 dB nHL, click stimulus evokes waves I and III more frequently than chirp stimulus (p=0.012 and p=0.016 respectively). At 20 and 40 dB nHL, wave V latency evoked by CE-Chirp is significantly longer than wave V latency evoked by click (p=0.012 and p=0.0001 respectively); however, at 80 dB nHL wave V latency evoked by CE-Chirp is shorter than click (p=0.0001). Wave V amplitude for CE-Chirp is significantly larger than for click at levels of 20, 40 and 60 dB nHL (p=0.0001, p=0.0001 and p=0.013 respectively). Wave V threshold is approximately 5 dB lower with CE-chirp compared to click (p=0.014).
 Conclusion: Except at high levels, CE-Chirp evokes wave V with larger amplitude and lower threshold than click. Possibility of recording earlier ABR waves is reduced with CE-chirp stimulus.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/235</web_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
