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<Articles JournalTitle="Auditory and Vestibular Research">
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Auditory and Vestibular Research</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2423-480X</Issn>
      <Volume>33</Volume>
      <Issue>2</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month>10</Month>
        <Day>21</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <title locale="en_US">Auditory Recognition of Words-in-Noise in Normal Hearing and Mild-to-Severe Sensorineural Hearing Loss with Different Configurations</title>
    <FirstPage>110</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>117</LastPage>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Elahe</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nasiri</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Hamid</FirstName>
        <LastName>Jalilvand</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mohammad Ebrahim</FirstName>
        <LastName>Mahdavi</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Department of Audiology, School of Rehabilitation, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Amineh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Koravand</LastName>
        <affiliation locale="en_US">Audiology and Speech-Language Pathology Program, School of Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Canada</affiliation>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month>06</Month>
        <Day>06</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2023</Year>
        <Month>09</Month>
        <Day>12</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <abstract locale="en_US">Background and Aim: Sensorineural Hearing Loss (SNHL) reduces audibility and causes distortion, which result in difficulty with speech processing, especially in noisy environments. One of the new speech-in-noise tests is the Words-in-Noise (WIN) test. This study aimed to further investigate the Signal-to-Noise Ratio 50% (SNR-50) in subjects with mild to severe SNHL and different configurations using the Persian version of the WIN test compared to normal-hearing people.
 Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 54 patients with SNHL aged 17&#x2013;75 years and 49 normal-hearing people aged 20&#x2013;48 years. The auditory recognition in the presence of multi-talker babble noise was evaluated by the Persian version of the WIN test (named ARWIN).
 Results: The mean SNR-50 in the normal-hearing group was 2.56&#xB1;1.2 dB, which increased significantly in subgroups with mild (10.13&#xB1;4.8 dB), moderate (14.51&#xB1;4.7 dB) and moderate-to-severe (16.61&#xB1;4.3 dB) SNHL (p&lt;0.001).
 Conclusion: People with SNHL need more SNR by nearly 4&#x2013;6 times than the normalhearing group for recognition of monosyllabic Persian words in the presence of multi-talker babble noise.</abstract>
    <web_url>https://avr.tums.ac.ir/index.php/avr/article/view/1172</web_url>
  </Article>
</Articles>
